Brussels Sprouts

Brussels Sprouts


Scientific Name: Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera (Brassicaceae)


chou de bruxelles, col de bruselas,




Brussels Sprouts are Brassicaceae vegetables that resembles a greenish-yellow miniature cabbages.














Plant Description


History


Types & Varieties


Mechanism of Action


Additional Information







Key Actions


Usable Parts


Directions of Preparation

Roasted:
Halve the Brussels Sprouts and arrange cut-side-down in a single layer on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper or in a baking dish. Drizzle with Olive Oil and pinch of salt. Roast in a preheated oven at 400 F until browned on the exterior and tender on the inside. Smaller Brussels Sprouts (about 1” in diameter) should be roasted for 18 minutes, while those 1.5” in diameter or larger may take 20-25 minutes.

Steamed:
Fill the bottom of a pot with 2 inches of Water. Cover and bring to a Boil. Place cleaned and trimmed Brussels Sprouts in a Steamer basket and insert into the pot. Turn heat to medium, cover pot, and allow to cook for 6-8 minutes or until just tender. Allow Steam to escape by uncovering pot every few minutes to release the strong Sulfur compounds.

Shaved:
Slice Brussels Sprouts in half lengthwise. With cut side down, slice into thin rounds and then separate the leaves into shreds with your fingers. These can be used in salads or a quick sauté with a little Olive Oil.


Recommended Dosage


Its Active Constituents:

Brussels Sprouts is a source of Vitamin K, Lutein, xeaxanthin and the anti-oxidant glutathione.

• Its are excellent in Vitamin C, Vitamin K.

• Its are very good in Dietary Fiber, Iron, Potassium, Vitamin B1, Vitamin B6, Vitamin A, Beta-Carotene, Vitamin E.

• It has average trace of Calcium, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Manganese, Selenium, Vitamin B2, Vitamin B3, Vitamin B5, Lutein + Zeaxanthin.




Health Benefits of Brussels Sprouts



Anti-Aging

Anti-Aging





Foods & Bones

Bones

Bones


Brussels Sprouts are loaded with Vitamin K which is helpful/protect against Bone loss, clotting of blood, thus plays a role in Bone Health.




Foods & Bones

Cancer Prevention

Cancer & Tumor Prevention


Brussels Sprouts could help reduce the incidence of Colon Cancer. Brussels Sprouts contain a chemical called sinigrin (which suppresses the development of preCancerous cells).

• The breakdown product of sinigrin (allyl isothiocyanate) is the active ingredient in Brussels Sprouts and is responsible for the characteristic smell of sprouts. It works by persuading the preCancerous cells to apoptosis (a natural process where cell commit suicide).

• They are high in isothiocyanates and Sulforaphane, which are compounds known to help Fight Cancer by:

* Inhibiting cell proliferation,
* Neutralizing carcinogens,
* Helping to detoxify nasty environmental toxins,
* Production of phase-2 enzymes.

Sulforaphane increases the production of phase-2 enzymes, which can disarm damaging free radicals and help Fight carcinogens. Sulforaphane is the most potent inducer of phase-2 enzymes of any Phytochemical known to Date.

Phytochemicals found in Cruciferous Vegetables (namely Sulforaphane and Indoles) are among the most potent naturally occurring Anti-Breast Cancer agents ever identified.

• Brassica Vegetables contain compounds known to have anti-oxidant effects, such as Glucosinolates, Flavonoids, and Vitamin C and have been widely studied for Anti-Cancer effects.

• High consumption of brassica Vegetables (Brassica oleracea) may be associated with decreased risk of Cancers of the lung, stomach, colon, and rectum.

• Eating about 2 cups of brassica Vegetables (Brassica oleracea) decreases the risk of developing bladder Cancer by about 30% in men and women.

• Types of Glucosinolates (Sulforaphane and Indole-3-carbinol) contained in brassica Vegetables (Brassica oleracea), have been shown to regulate genes that prevent Cancer cell proliferation and viability.




Foods & Cancer

Cardiovascular System

Cardiovascular System





Foods & Cardiovascular System

Circulatory System

Circulatory System





Foods & Circulatory System

Detoxification

Detoxification


Brussels Sprouts provide disease protection and acts like natural detoxifiers (meaning they help deactivate potentially damaging chemicals or eliminate them out of the body more quickly).




Foods & Detoxification

Diabetes

Diabetes


Brussels Sprouts Fiber helps regulate blood sugar levels and insulin levels. Several studies have linked an increased intake of Cruciferous Vegetables to a decreased risk of Diabetes, due to their anti-oxidant power and Fiber content.

• It also contain alpha-lipoic acid (an anti-oxidant that’s been studied for its potential ability to help improve insulin function).




Foods & Diabetes

Digestive System

Digestive System


Brussels Sprouts Fiber supports Digestive health and helps feed the beneficial gut bacteria.




Foods & Digestive System

Immune System

Immune System


Brussels Sprouts is packed with Vitamin C (an important nutrient acts as an anti-oxidant, supports immunity, vision, and Iron absorption, and needed for collagen production).

• Its Anti-Inflammatory power is tied to a reduced risk of chronic diseases (including heart disease and Cancer), protect cells from DNA damage, fend off aging and may help manage inflammatory conditions (including type 2 Diabetes, Rheumatoid Arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and Obesity).




Foods & Immune System

Intestine

Intestine


Sulfur compounds in Brussels Sprouts are known to reduce ulcer risk by limiting Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) overgrowth and preventing bacteria from clinging to The Stomach wall.




Foods & Intestine

Musculoskeletal System

Musculoskeletal System





Foods & Musculoskeletal System

Oral & Dental

Oral & Dental


Brussels Sprouts is packed with Vitamin C (an important nutrient acts as an anti-oxidant, supports immunity, vision, and Iron absorption, and needed for collagen production), thus helpful in preventing/healing Scurvy.




Foods & Dental

Reproductive Health

Reproductive Health





Foods & Reproductive Health

Respiratory System

Respiratory System





Foods & Respiratory System

The Brain & Nervous System

The Brain & Nervous System





Foods & Nervous System

Weight Management

Weight Management





Foods & Weight Management







The Recommended Daily Allowance (RDA) of Brussels Sprouts


The Recommended Daily Allowance (RDA)

(per 100g) of

Brussels Sprouts



Best Rated For:

Water (g) – 86 (-)
0.00%
Energy (2,000.21 Kcal) – 43 (Trace)
2.15%
Protein (90.56g) – 3.38 (Trace)
3.73%
Total Fat (53.27g) – 0.3 (Trace)
0.56%
Ash (g) – 1.37 (-)
0.00%
Carbohydrate (279.66g) – 8.95 (Trace)
3.20%
Total Dietary Fiber (17.1g) – 3.8 (Good)
22.22%
Total Sugars (g) – 2.2 (-)
0.00%
Calcium (663mg) – 42 (Trace)
6.33%
Iron (11.58mg) – 1.4 (Good)
12.09%
Magnesium (275.4mg) – 23 (Trace)
8.35%
Phosphorus (1,143mg) – 69 (Trace)
6.04%
Potassium (2,499mg) – 389 (Good)
15.57%
Sodium (2,160mg) – 25 (Trace)
1.16%
Zinc (13.5mg) – 0.42 (Trace)
3.11%
Copper (2.22mg) – 0.07 (Trace)
3.15%
Manganese (3.51mg) – 0.337 (Trace)
9.60%
Selenium (24.90µg) – 1.6 (Trace)
6.43%
Vitamin C [Ascorbic Acid] (99mg) – 85 (Rich)
85.86%
Vitamin B1 [Thiamin] (0.96mg) – 0.139 (Good)
14.48%
Vitamin B2 [Riboflavin] (1.08mg) – 0.09 (Trace)
8.33%
Vitamin B3 [Niacin] (10.44mg) – 0.745 (Trace)
7.14%
Vitamin B5 [Pantothenic Acid] (4.5mg) – 0.309 (Trace)
6.87%
Vitamin B6 [Pyridoxine] (1.59mg) – 0.219 (Good)
13.77%
Total Folate (µg) – 61 (-)
0.00%
Vitamin B9 [Folate/Folic Acid] (240µg) – 0 (-)
0.00%
Food Folate (µg) – 61 (-)
0.00%
Dietary Folate Equivalents (µg) – 61 (-)
0.00%
Total Choline (474mg) – 19.1 (Trace)
4.03%
Vitamin B12 [Cyanocobalamin] (2.4µg) – 0 (-)
0.00%
Vitamin A [Retinol] (2,207.79IU) – 754 (Rich)
34.15%
Vitamin A [Retinol] (663µg RAE) – 38 (Trace)
5.73%
Vitamin A [Retinol] (663µg) – 0 (-)
0.00%
Alpha-Carotene ([estimated] 7,956µg) – 6 (Trace)
0.08%
Beta-Carotene ([estimated] 3,978µg) – 450 (Good)
11.31%
Beta-Cryptoxanthin ([estimated] 7,956µg) – 0 (-)
0.00%
Lycopene ([estimated] 19,890µg) – 0 (-)
0.00%
Lutein + Zeaxanthin ([estimated] 22,873.5µg) – 1590 (Trace)
6.95%
Vitamin E [Alpha-Tocopherol] (6.6mg) – 0.88 (Good)
13.33%
Vitamin D [Cholecalciferol] (4.44µg) – 0 (-)
0.00%
Vitamin D [Cholecalciferol] (177.6IU) – 0 (-)
0.00%
Vitamin K [Phylloquinone] (51µg) – 177 (Excellent)
347.06%
Saturated Fatty Acid (7.02g) – 0.062 (Trace)
0.88%
Monounsaturated Fatty Acids (15.6g) – 0.023 (Trace)
0.15%
Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (24.9g) – 0.153 (Trace)
0.61%
Cholesterol (300mg) – 0 (-)
0.00%
Vitamin B8 [Biotin] (51µg) –
Chromium (30µg) –
Fluorine (3.51mg) –
Iodine (131.4µg) –
Molybdenum (50.1µg) –
Chloride (2,061mg) –
Polyunsaturated Fats [Omega-6] (g) –
Polyunsaturated Fats [Omega-3] (g) –
Boron (17.4mg) –
Nickel (0.9mg) –
Vanadium (1.02mg) –